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The
Lone Ranger's Code of the West: An Action-Packed Adventure in Values
and Ethics with the Legendary Champion of Justice

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The Lone
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The
Grand nephew of the Lone Ranger the Green Hornet
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Trivia: Although
the program was broadcast for 8 seasons, there were only 5
seasons with new episodes: 1949-1950, 1950-51, 1952-53,
1954-55, 1956-57
221 episodes
The first
masked man Clayton Moore portrayed Zorro in 1949 " The Ghost of Zorro".
Clayton Moore lived by the Ranger Creed
with moral lessons such as: "That God put the
firewood there, but every man must gather and light it
himself."
Clayton Moore is the only person to have a
star on the Hollywood Walk Of Fame with his name and the
character he was renowned for playing. His star says - CLAYTON
MOORE, THE LONE RANGER.
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"The Lone Ranger" premiered on
WXYZ-AM Detroit Michigan in 1933. The show was created because
WXYZ could not afford Network Programs. In order to get the
part of the Lone Ranger, Clayton Moore had to train his voice
so it would match the voice of the radio Lone Ranger. Clayton
Moore's favorite character was "The Ol' Prospector".
The Lone Ranger would dress up in disguise and infiltrate
places to gather information. Moore Used the character on his
home answering machine in Calabass and would greet callers
with it.
cast: Clayton Moore .... The Lone Ranger (1949-51, 1954-57) John Hart (I) .... The Lone Ranger (1952-1953) Jay Silverheels .... Tonto rest of cast listed alphabetically Chuck Courtney .... Dan Reid (Lone Ranger's nephew)
Clayton Moore Birth name Jack Carlton Moore Date of birth (location):14 September 1914, Chicago, Illinois, USA. (some sources say 1908) Date of death: 28 December 1999, Los Angeles, California, USA. (heart attack)
Other TV appearances as the Lone Ranger
for Clayton Moore
- "Lassie" playing The Lone
Ranger, in episode: "Peace
Patrol" 5/10/1959
- several TV commercials including: toy commercials, Aqua Velva,
General Mills cereal, Dodge, and Pizza Rolls
- Clayton Moore as the Lone Ranger was the leader of the
President's Peace Patrol in an effort to sale government
bonds. for
more info and Lone Ranger pics
Jay Silver Heels ( Tonto)
Birth name: Harold J. Smith Date of birth (location) 26 May 1912, Six Nations Reservation, Brantford, Ontario,Canada Date of death: 5 March 1980, Woodland Hills, California, USA. (stroke) Mini biography :Jay was born on a reservation in Canada to a Mohawk Chief. Sometimes Credited As: Harry Smith , Silverheels Smith
TV appearances
Cannon" (1971) playing "Jimmy One Eye" in episode: "Valley of the Damned" (episode # 3.13) 12/5/1973 "Cade's County" (1971) in episode: "Gray Wolf" (episode # 1.6) 10/31/1971 "Brady Bunch,
The" (1969) playing "Chief Eagle Cloud" in episode: "Brady Braves, The" (episode # 3.3) 10/1/1971 "Virginian, The" (1962) in episode: "Heritage, The" (episode # 7.7) 10/30/1968 "Daniel Boone" (1964) in episode: "Christmas Story, The" (episode # 2.14) 12/23/1965 "Daniel Boone" (1964) in episode: "Quietists, The" (episode # 1.20) 2/25/1965 "Branded" (1965) in episode: "Test, The" (episode # 1.3) 2/7/1965 "Laramie" (1959) in episode: "Day of the Savage, The" (episode # 3.23) 3/13/1962 "Rawhide" (1959) playing "Pawnee Joe" in episode: "Gentleman's Gentleman, The" (episode # 4.11) 12/15/1961 "Gunslinger" (1961) in episode: "Recruit, The" (episode # 1.6) 3/23/1961 "Wagon Train" (1957) in episode: "Path of the Serpent" (episode # 4.20) 2/8/1961 "Texas John Slaughter" (1958) in episode: "Geronimo's Revenge" (episode # 1.13) 4/4/1960 "Texas John Slaughter" (1958) in episode: "Apache Friendship" (episode # 1.11) 2/19/1960 "Wanted: Dead or Alive" (1958) playing "Charley Red Cloud" in episode: "Man on Horseback" (episode # 2.14) 12/5/1959
John Hart (second Lone Ranger)
Date of birth (location) 13 December 1917,
Los Angeles, California, USA
John Hart took over for Clayton Moore for 52
episodes of the Lone Ranger during a salary dispute.
TV guest
Appearances as the Lone Ranger
- Happy Days playing "Lone
Ranger" in episode: "Hi Yo,
Fonzie Away" (episode # 9.17) 2/9/1982
- Fonzie's hero was always the Lone Ranger.
- Greatest American Hero, The playing
"Lone Ranger" in episode: "My
Heroes Have Always Been Cowboys" (episode #
1.6) 4/29/1981

Check
out Steven Jensen's John Hart Photo Album with
pics of John Hart as the Lone
Ranger on Happy Days and the Greatest American Hero
More
on the Lone Ranger including pics
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Lone Ranger Intro
On the radio and TV-series,
the usual opening announcement was:
“ A fiery horse with the speed of light, a cloud of dust, and
a hearty "Hi-yo, Silver!", The Lone Ranger! ”
There existed another title sequence, one more common to
syndication, briefly telling the Ranger's origin and how he
first met Tonto. The theme was sung by a male chorus, and the
lyrics are as follows:
“ Six Texas Rangers (Hi-ho, hi-ho) rode in the sun (Hi-ho,
hi-ho); Six men of justice rode into an ambush, and dead were
all but one.
One lone survivor (Hi-yo, hi-yo) lay on the trail (Hi-yo, hi-yo);
Found there by Tonto, the brave Injun Tonto, he lived to tell
the tale.
(Hi-yo Silver, Hi-yo Silver away! Hi-yo Silver, Hi-yo Silver
away!)
His wounds quickly mended (Hi-yo, hi-yo) and then in the
night (Hi-yo, hi-yo), Six graves were put there to hide from
the outlaws that one had lived to fight.
He chose silver bullets (Hi-yo, hi-yo) the sign of his name
(Hi-yo, hi-yo); A mask to disguise him, a great silver
stallion, and thus began his fame.
(Hi-yo Silver, Hi-yo Silver away! Hi-yo Silver, Hi-yo Silver
away! THE LONE RANGER IS HIS NAME!)
”
This version of the opening credits was first seen in the
episode "Lost
City of Gold."
In later episodes the opening narration ended with: "With his
faithful Indian companion, Tonto, the daring and resourceful
masked rider of the plains led the fight for law and order in
the early western United States. Nowhere in the pages of
history can one find a greater champion of justice. Return
with us now to those thrilling days of yesteryear. From out of
the past come the thundering hoofbeats of the great horse
Silver! The Lone Ranger rides again!" Episodes usually
concluded with one of the characters lamenting the fact that
they never learned the hero's name ("Who was that masked
man?"), only to be told, "Why, he's the Lone Ranger!" as he
and Tonto ride away.
Music
The theme music was the "cavalry charge" finale of Gioacchino Rossini's
William Tell Overture, now inseparably associated with the series,
which also featured many other classical selections as incidental music
including Wagner, Mendelssohn, Liszt, and Tchaikovsky. The theme was
conducted by Daniel Perez Castaneda.
Classical music was used because it was in the public domain -- thus
allowing production costs to be kept down while providing a wide range
of music as needed without the costs of a composer. While this practice
was started during the radio show, it was retained after the move to
television in the budget-strapped early days of the ABC network.
The Lone Ranger's name
Although the Lone Ranger's last name was given as Reid, his
first name was not revealed. According to the story told in
the radio series, the group of six ambushed rangers was headed
by Reid's brother, Captain Dan Reid. Some later radio
reference books, beginning with The Big Broadcast in the
1970s, erroneously claimed that the Lone Ranger's first name
was John; however, both the radio and television programs
avoided use of his first name. Some say that Captain Reid's
first name was also avoided, but the name Dan did appear in a
phonograph record story of the Lone Ranger's origin, featuring
the radio cast, issued in the early 1950s and in a miniature
comic book issued in connection with the TV show. At least one
newspaper obituary upon Fran Striker's 1961 death and a 1964
Gold Key Comics retelling of the origin both stated that the
Lone Ranger's given name, rather than his brother's, was "Dan
Reid," not "John." It appears that the first use of the name
"John Reid" was in a scene in which the surviving Reid creates
an extra grave for himself among those of his fallen Ranger
companions. It must be acknowledged that the use of the first
name John in the 1981 big-screen film, The Legend of the Lone
Ranger, gave it a degree of official standing, although the
completely different names found in the 2003 TV-movie/unsold
series pilot undercuts that. The name of Captain Reid's son,
and the Ranger's nephew, a later character who became a sort
of juvenile sidekick to the Masked Man, was also Dan Reid.
The Green Hornet
The radio series also inspired a spin-off called The Green
Hornet which depicts the son of the Lone Ranger's nephew Dan,
Britt Reid, originally played by Al Hodge, who in contemporary
times fights crime with a similar secret identity and
sidekick, Kato. In the Green Hornet comic book series
published by NOW Comics, the Lone Ranger makes a cameo via a
portrait in the Reid home. Contrary to most visual media
depictions, and acknowledged by developer/original scripter
Ron Fortier to be the result of legal complications, his mask
covers all of his face, as it did in the two serials from
Republic Pictures . However, the properties have been acquired
by separate interests and the familial link has been ignored
in the Western character's various incarnations. Not
surprisingly, the Lone Ranger-Green Hornet connection is part
of Philip Jose Farmer's Wold Newton Universe, which connects
disparate fictional characters.
Television series
A much more well known and influential adaptation of the Lone
Ranger was the 1949–1957 television series starring Clayton
Moore (though with John Hart as the Lone Ranger from
1952–1954) and Jay Silverheels as Tonto. The live-action TV
series initially featured Gerald Mohr as the episode narrator.
He was also narrator for seven episodes of the radio series in
1949, 1950 and 1952. Fred Foy served as both narrator and
announcer of the radio series from 1948 to its finish, and
became announcer of the TV version when story narration was
dropped there.
Although George W. Trendle retained the title of Producer, he
recognized that his experience in radio would not be adequate
for producing the television series. For this, he hired
veteran MGM film producer Jack Chertok. Chertok served as the
producer for the first 182 episodes, as well as a rarely seen
1955 color special, retelling the origin.
The first 78 episodes were produced and broadcast for 78
consecutive weeks without any breaks or reruns. Then the
entire 78 episodes were shown again, before any new episodes
were produced. It was shot in Utah and California.
When it came time to produce another batch of 52 episodes,
there was a wage dispute with Clayton Moore (until his death,
the actor insisted the problem was creative differences), and
John Hart was hired to play the role of the Lone Ranger. Once
again, the 52 new episodes were aired in sequence, followed by
52 weeks rerunning them. Despite expectations that the mask
would make the switch workable, Hart was not accepted in the
role, and his episodes were not seen again until the 1980s.
In a radio interview, posted at, Clayton Moore acknowledged
that he had a dispute with the producers over money and wanted
better treatment. That was the reason he was replaced by John
Hart.
At the end of the fifth year of the television series, Trendle
sold the Lone Ranger rights to Jack Wrather, who bought them
on August 3, 1954. Wrather immediately rehired Clayton Moore
to play the Lone Ranger and another 52 episodes were produced.
Once again, they were broadcast as a full year of new episodes
followed by a full year of reruns.
The final season saw a number of changes, the most obvious at
the time being an episode count of the by-then industry
standard 39. Wrather invested money out of his own pocket to
film in color — then-perennial third place finisher ABC
telecasting only in black and white — and to go back outdoors
for more than just second-unit style action footage, the
series having been otherwise restricted to studio sound stages
after the first filming block. Another big change, not readily
detectable by the viewers, was replacing Jack Chertok with
producer Sherman A. Harris. By this time, Chertok had
established his own television production company and was busy
producing other shows.
Wrather decided not to negotiate further with the network and
took the property to the big screen, canceling TV production.
The last new episode of the color series was broadcast June 6,
1957 and the series ended September 12, 1957, although ABC
reaped the benefits of daytime reruns for several more years.
Wrather's company produced two modestly budgeted theatrical
features, The Lone Ranger (1956) (the cast included former
child actress Bonita Granville, who had, by then, married
Wrather, after his divorce from a daughter of former Governor
of Texas W. Lee O'Daniel) and The Lone Ranger and the Lost
City of Gold (1958). Exactly what happened remains unclear,
but Wrather changed distributors between films, indicating
some problem.
The Return of the Lone Ranger
An attempt by CBS to revive the series in 1961, Return of the
Lone Ranger, did not get past the pilot stage. The Lone Ranger
was played by Tex Hill in this production.
The Legend of the Lone
Ranger (1981)
So far, none of the modern
remakes of The Lone Ranger have proven popular, with 1981's
The Legend of the Lone Ranger causing much upset among fans
when the movie studio filed a lawsuit and obtained a court
injunction to prevent Clayton Moore from appearing as the Lone
Ranger anywhere else, and then gave a cameo to his
unsuccessful TV replacement, John Hart; the film was a
spectacular failure. It did not help that lead actor Klinton
Spilsbury's lines had to be overdubbed by James Keach, who
never even received screen credit.
Many fans were also quite upset at the way in which the film
depicted the events in the life and career of the Lone Ranger,
blatantly disregarding much of the existing background
material, which is considered by many to be canon, and
changing it. Several important events in the background of the
Lone Ranger were completely contrary to the well-established
and accepted background material. These included events such
as Tonto teaching the Lone Ranger how to shoot guns. In the
original concept, Reid was already an established ranger and
considerable marksmen. In the film, however, the Lone Ranger
has little or no experience with guns and proves to be a
terrible shot. When Tonto witnesses what a bad shot Reid is,
he suddenly introduces him to a silver bullet, telling him
that using silver bullets would allow him to hit his target
because silver is pure. Of course, he then becomes a perfect
marksman. In this treatment, the Lone Ranger seems like an
ineffectual idiot without Tonto.
The event in which the Lone Ranger and Silver meet is not only
portrayed completely differently than in the radio and TV
shows, but it is almost insulting to the fans. Again, Tonto is
responsible for Silver and the Lone Ranger teaming up, and the
Lone Ranger's initial attempts to ride and train the great
white horse are nothing less than lame attempts at buffoonery.
Perhaps, the most blatant example of the film's disregard for
well-established canonical background information is obvious
when John Reid is introduced in the film's beginning, not as
an established Texas Ranger as he was in all other versions of
the Lone Ranger saga, but, instead, he is a young attorney
from the East, who is visiting his brother, the captain of the
Texas Rangers. It is only after his brother and the other
Texas Rangers are killed in the Cavandish ambush (except John
Reid, who accompanied them, not as a fellow Texas Ranger, but
only as the brother of Dan Reid) that Reid wants justice and
to avenge his brother's death by becoming the Lone Ranger -
which is ironic, considering that in the film, he was not an
authentic Texas Ranger. In the film, Reid has no clue how to
go about achieving his new goal, and, therefore, it is up to
Tonto to teach him and show him the way.
Clayton Moore controversy
In an attempt to distance the new film from the original
classic series, Clayton Moore was asked to stop referring to
himself as "The Lone Ranger" and refrain from wearing the
signature costume (particularly the mask) at personal
appearances. This request caused a storm of negative
publicity. Moore, wearing large sunglasses instead of the
mask, was interviewed on news shows across the country about
the injunction, and he gained more notoriety than the film
did. After the film failed in the theaters, bridges were
mended, and Moore was allowed to use the trappings and name of
the character, which he did until his death.
The Lone Ranger (2003)
In 2003 the WB network aired a two hour Lone Ranger TV movie,
the pilot for a possible series. However, the movie was
greeted unenthusiastically; the Reid family name became
Hartman, and while there was still an empty grave alongside
those of the five dead Rangers, its supposed occupant was
unidentified, and the hero maintained his unmasked identity as
well, becoming a cowboy version of Zorro. Consequently the
project was shelved.
Future Lone Ranger film
In March 2002, Columbia Pictures announced their intention to
make a Lone Ranger film with Classic Media, who owned the film
rights. Husband and wife producers Douglas Wick and Lucy
Fisher joined the project. Columbia studio executives compared
the tone to The Mask of Zorro, and considered to rewrite Tonto
as a female love interest. The projected budget was set at $70
million. In May 2003, David and Janet Peoples were hired to
write the script. They previously wrote the western-themed
Unforgiven (1992).By January 2005, the Peoples script was
rewritten by Laeta Kalogridis, with Jonathan Mostow to direct.
The Lone Ranger languished in development hell. In January
2007, The Weinstein Company was interested in purchasing the
film rights from Classic Media. However, the deal with The
Weinstein Company fell through, and Classic Media's later
parent Entertainment Rights optioned the property. By May
2007, producer Jerry Bruckheimer (alongside Entertainment
Rights) set The Lone Ranger up at Walt Disney Pictures. Ted
Elliott and Terry Rossio, who worked with Bruckheimer and
Disney on the Pirates of the Caribbean film series, were being
considered to write the script. In late March 2008, Elliott
and Rossio were in final negotiations.
Disney announced in September 2008 that
Johnny Depp is portraying Tonto.
An animated series of the
Lone Ranger ran from 1966 to 1968 on CBS; the show lasted
thirty episodes (invariably split into three separate shorts,
with the middle segment being a solo adventure for Tonto, so
that there were 90 installments in total), and the last
episode aired on the 9th of March 1968. These Lone Ranger
adventures were similar in tone and nature to CBS' science
fiction Western, The Wild Wild West in that plots were bizarre
and had elements of science-fiction and steampunk technology
thrown in. Even the Lone Ranger's arch villain in the animated
series was a dwarf, similar to James T. West's nemesis, Dr.
Loveless.

The Lone Ranger was featured, along with Zorro and Tarzan, in
Adventure Hour cartoon shorts in the early 1980s, produced by
Filmation. These episodes featured William Conrad as the voice
of the Masked Man, though he was listed in the credits as "J.
Darnoc" (Conrad spelled backwards). This series took a more
realistic tone with a heavily historical context to include an
educational element to the stories. Conrad starred in the
original radio version of Gunsmoke as Marshal Matt Dillon and
was the announcer/narrator for the cartoon escapades of Rocky
& Bullwinkle. This time he had 14 episodes, split into two
adventures at a time, for a total of 28 stories.
See the
Lone Ranger Zorro Volume one
Lone Ranger Zorro DVD v2 set
Lone Ranger Comics

In 1948 Dell Comics launched
a comic book series which lasted 145 issues. This originally
consisted of reprints from the newspaper strips (as had all
previous comic book appearances of the character, in various
titles from David McKay Publications and from Dell); however,
original content began with #7. Tonto got his own spin-off
title in 1951, which lasted 31 issues, followed by Silver the
horse in 1952, which ran to 34 issues. In addition Dell
published three big Lone Ranger Annuals, and an adaptation of
the 1956 film.
The Dell series ended in 1962, but Gold Key Comics launched
its own Lone Ranger title, initially reprinting material from
the Dell comics, in 1964. Original content did not begin until
issue #21, in 1975, but the magazine itself folded with issue
#28 in 1977. Additionally, Hemmets Journal AB published a
three-part Swedish Lone Ranger the same year. Gaylord DuBois
wrote many of the Lone Ranger, Tonto and Silver comic books
for both Dell and Gold Key. He developed Silver, in the Hi Yo
Silver comics, as a hero in his own right.
In 1994, Topps Comics produced a four issue mini-series, The
Lone Ranger and Tonto, written by Joe R. Lansdale and drawn by
Timothy Truman.
The first issue of a new Lone Ranger series from Dynamite
Entertainment by Brett Matthews and Sergio Cariello shipped
September 6, 2006. It has started as a 6 issue miniseries but
due to its success it has become an ongoing series by the same
team. On September 15, 2006 Dynamite Entertainment announced
that The Lone Ranger #1 had sold out of its first printing. A
second printing of the first issue was announced, a first for
the company. While overall considered a critical success, the
new series has received some backlash from classic Lone Ranger
fans for its graphic depictions of violence. The series has
received an Eisner Awards nomination for best new series in
2007. True West magazine awarded the publication the "Best
Western Comic Book of the Year" in their 2009 Best of The West
Source Book!
The Lone Ranger Creed
In every incarnation of the
character to date, the Lone Ranger has conducted himself by a
strict moral code. This code was put in place by Fran Striker
at the inception of the character. Actors Clayton Moore and
Jay Silverheels, taking their positions as role models to
children very seriously, also tried their best to live by this
creed.
"I believe.....
That to have a friend, a man must be one.
That all men are created equal and that everyone has within
himself the power to make this a better world.
That God put the firewood there, but that every man must
gather and light it himself.
In being prepared physically, mentally, and morally to fight
when necessary for that which is right.
That a man should make the most of what equipment he has.
That 'this government of the people, by the people, and for
the people' shall live always.
That men should live by the rule of what is best for the
greatest number.
That sooner or later...somewhere...somehow...we must settle
with the world and make payment for what we have taken.
That all things change but truth, and that truth alone, lives
on forever.
In my Creator, my country, my fellow man."
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